Mesh Technology: Go Beyond Standard Bluetooth
26-02-05 00:00

For years, Bluetooth beacons served a simple, singular purpose: answering the primary question of whether an asset was present. Whether tracking a driver, a parcel, or a piece of agricultural equipment near a tractor, the logic remained binary and focused on proximity. However, as modern businesses scale and assets multiply into the tens of thousands, the requirement has shifted from mere presence to precise location.
Standard Bluetooth often struggles with this level of high-density tracking. When thousands of beacons attempt to broadcast their data simultaneously, the resulting signal noise causes significant interference and data loss. Historically, the only way to scale these systems was to add more hardware and SIM cards, which resulted in a costly and inefficient process that required extensive infrastructure and complex connectivity management for every individual room in a facility.
Unlike the one-to-many communication of standard Bluetooth, where every beacon competes for the receiver's attention, Mesh technology operates on a systematic one-by-one relay system. Mykolas illustrated this with an analogy of a room full of people; instead of everyone shouting their names at once, an "anchor" moves through the room to collect names individually and then passes that completed list to the next anchor until it reaches a central gateway.
The system relies on three distinct layers to function effectively. First are the Mesh Beacons, which are small tags placed on objects such as hospital beds or warehouse pallets. Next are the Anchors, the battery-powered "middlemen" that form their own wireless network without the need for SIM cards, communicating with each other to pass data along the chain. Finally, the Gateways serve as the destination, using GSM connectivity to send the consolidated data from the anchors to the server and user application.
The primary limitation of traditional telematics has always been the physical barrier of the factory door, where solutions worked outdoors but failed once an asset moved inside. Mesh technology removes this barrier, opening up a global indoor tracking market that continues to grow exponentially. Because anchors are battery-operated and require no cabling, installation is remarkably fast and non-intrusive.
From hospitals tracking life-saving equipment to retailers managing inventory and construction firms monitoring tools across multi-story sites, the applications are nearly limitless. During the Teltonika Summit, the team demonstrated this readiness by equipping an entire headquarters and deploying 200 Mesh tags in just over two hours. This proved that the technology is no longer a future concept, but a ready-to-use reality that allows businesses to go beyond the limits of standard Bluetooth and change the way they manage indoor assets.
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According to Mykolas Mankevicius, Head of Sales Group at Teltonika, Mesh technology is a "meteor" hitting the market that promises to solve the density and scalability issues long associated with traditional beacon tracking.